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What is true of the results of Bem's studies on psi?

A. They found replicable evidence in support of the existence of psi.
B. They employed open scientific practices that strengthened their validity.
C. They contributed to the launch of the reproducibility movement in psychology.
D. They found replicable evidence rejecting the existence of psi.

Answer :

Final answer:

Bem's studies on psi were controversial and contributed to the launch of the reproducibility movement in psychology. They prompted numerous replication attempts, most of which did not support his original claims. Ultimately, these discussions have underscored the need for stringent standards in psychological research.


Explanation:

Results of Bem's Studies on Psi

In reviewing the outcomes of Daryl Bem's studies on psi, it is important to note that his findings were met with significant controversy and skepticism. Therefore, none of the provided options fully align with the consensus drawn from the scientific community based on replication attempts. The most accurate description would be:

  • OC. They contributed to the launch of the 'reproducibility movement in psychology. This is because Bem's studies, particularly his 2011 paper on precognition and retroactive facilitation of recall, fueled ongoing debates regarding replicability and methodology in psychological science.

Bem's studies sparked numerous efforts to replicate his findings, ultimately revealing that subsequent attempts largely failed to replicate his results. These failures have highlighted essential discussions about the standards for scientific validation in psychology, thereby contributing to the wider reproducibility movement.

None of the studies have conclusively found replicable evidence in support of psi (option A), nor did they employ the rigorous open practices needed for enhanced validity (option B). Likewise, findings that outright reject psi (option D) do not encapsulate the complex implications of the dialogues raised by Bem's work.


Learn more about psi research here:

https://brainly.com/question/41217550


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